OVERVIEW OF THE EFFECTS OF MICRO PLASTIC ON ZOOBENTHOS IN THE WORLD AND FIRST STUDIES IN VIETNAM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51453/2354-1431/2022/756Keywords:
Zoobenthos, Gastropoda, Crustacea, Bivalvia, MicroplasticsAbstract
Through synthesis, statistics show that the number of studies on microplastics in marine life in the world has increased rapidly in the past decade; there are many new studies on the presence, density and origin of microplastics, such as Taylor et al. (2016), Claudia Andrade và et al. (2017), Jamieson and et al. (2019). Effects of microplastics on marine life, food, excretion, reproduction of marine arthropods and marine ecology. Research on microplastics for other organisms (mollusks, shrimp, crabs, fish, seabirds, sea turtles). The first research on microplastics in Vietnam was by Phuong Ngoc Nam et al. (Effect of microplastics on green mussels). Followed by Nguyen Van Tai et al. (2020), the impact of microplastics on the vitality and reproduction of two crustaceans, Ceriodaphnia cornuta and Daphnia magna, due to leakage from PVC pipes. It is proposed to study the accumulation and effects of microplastics on marine mollusks and crustaceans.
Ocean plastic pollution is still relatively new in the environmental field. In particular, the role of assessing the impact of microplastics on marine species in Vietnam is still minimal, including a limited number of studies on mollusks and crustaceans in Vietnam. To well control the pollution of plastic waste and microplastics to organisms, it is necessary to study the accumulation and characteristics of microplastics in some benthic species with economic value and measures to limit pollution infected into their body.
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