CANKER DISEASE CAUSING BY Fusarium proliferatum ON Dendrobium anosmum IN THAI NGUYEN, VIETNAM

Authors

  • Tran Thi Thanh Tam Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry - TNUS
  • Tran Xuan Hinh Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry - TNUS

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51453/2354-1431/2022/790

Keywords:

Canker disease, Dendrobium anosmum, Fusarium proliferatum, Orchid

Abstract

Orchid growing activities are popular in Vietnam, especially Dendrobium anosmum. In Thai Nguyen, orchid gardens often have canker disease on D. anosmum plants. In this study, fungal composition belonging Fusarium genus was isolated from diseased leaf and root by baiting method. Typical symptoms are sores on the stem, leaves turn yellow, wilt, dry and die. The morphology, taxonomy and pathogenicity of the pathogens causing canker disease were investigated in orchids in Thai Nguyen city, Vietnam. From ITS1 and ITS4 sequence analysis, Fusarium proliferatum was identified as the pathogen causing canker disease in D. anosmum. This species was pathogenic in inoculation trials using seedlings. They cause canker diseases commonly in Thai Nguyên city, so further research is needed to manage the disease.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1]. Abdullah, H. I. R. Y. A. T. I., & Kadzimin, S. A. L. E. H. (1993). Etiology of bacterial soft rot of orchids. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 16:1-4.

[2]. Averyanov, L. V., Loc, P. K., Hiep, N. T., & Harder, D. K. (2003). Phytogeographic review of Vietnam and adjacent areas of Eastern Indochina. Komarovia, 3, 1-83.

[3]. Averyanov, L. V., Nguyen, K. S., Maisak, T. V., & Truong, B. V. (2019). New orchids (Orchidaceae) in the flora of Vietnam I. Epidendroideae. Taiwania, 64(2).

[4]. Nguyen Minh Chi (2021). Rot Disease in Aerides falcata and A. odorata Caused by Pantoea ananatis in Hoa Binh Province, Viet Nam. Journal of Plant Protection, 1: 15-21

[5]. Nguyen Minh Chi, Pham Quang Thu, Lam Van Phong, Ngo Dinh Van, Nguyen Van Nam and Nguyen Thi Tuyen (2019). Root rot disease caused by Fusarium proliferatum on citrus in Quang Ninh province, Vietnam. Vietnam Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development, 19: 44-49.

[6]. De, L. C., Chhetri, G., & Medhi, R. P. (2013). Orchids - a wonderful crop for diversification. J. Orchid Soc. India, 27(1-2), 1-8.

[7]. Bui Thi Duyen, Nguyen Van Tuat (2012). Study on major diseases of boat Orchids (Cymbidium sp.) and recommendation of control measures in Sa Pa, Lao Cai province. Vietnam Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development, 18:33-39.

[8]. Tran Thi Thu Ha, Nguyen Van Duc Tien, Tran Thanh Duyen (2011). The result of the survey on the main pests of orchids in Ho Chi Minh City. Journal of Plant Protection, 4:25-30.

[9]. Hall, T. A. (1999). BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. In Nucleic acids symposium series, 41, 95-98.

[10]. Hyun, J. W., Lee, S. C., Kim, D. H., Ko, S. W., & Kim, K. S. (2000). Fusarium fruit rot of citrus in Jeju Island. Mycobiology, 28(3), 158-162.

[11]. Keith, L. M., Sewake, K. T., & Zee, F. T. (2005). Isolation and characterization of Burkholderia gladioli from orchids in Hawaii. Plant disease, 89(12), 1273-1278.

[12]. Khoiri, S., Damayanti, T. A., & Giyanto, G. (2016). Identification of quorum quenching bacteria and its biocontrol potential against soft rot disease bacteria, Dickeya dadantii. Journal of Agricultural Science, 39(1), 45-55.

[13]. Lee, D. H., Kim, J. H., Lee, J. H., Hur, J. S., & Koh, Y. J. (1999). Bacterial soft rot of Dendrobium phalaneopsis and Phalaneopsis species by Erwinia chrysanthemi. The Plant Pathology Journal, 15(5), 302-307.

[14]. Lu, H., Lan, S., Tsai, W., Liu, Z. (2019). The origin and evolution of orchids. Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forest University, 6:689-694.

[15]. O’Gara, E., Colquhoun, I.J., McComb, J.A. and Hardy, G.E.St.J., 1997. The infection of non-wounded and wounded periderm tissue at the lower stem of Eucalyptus marginata by zoospores of Phytophthora cinnamomi, in a rehabilitated bauxite mine, Australasian Plant Pathology, (26), pp. 135-141.

[16]. Pham, Q. M., Duong, K. C., Quach, P. N. D., & Hoang, M. T. T. (2018). Micropropagation and nursery at the garden of Dendrobium caesar. Science and Technology Development Journal-Natural Sciences, 2(3), 14-22.

[17]. Takahashi, Y., Takahashi, K., Sato, M., Watanabe, K., & Kawano, T. (1997). Bacterial leaf rot of Odontioda orchids caused by Enterobacter cloacae. Japanese Journal of Phytopathology, 63(3), 164-169.

[18]. Nguyen Kim Van (2005). Survey on diseases of Orchards, Rose and Chrysanthemy in Hanoi region in 2005. Journal of Plant Protection, 24:25-30.

[19]. Yaseen, T., & D'Onghia, A. M. (2010). Fusarium spp. associated to citrus dry root rot: An emerging issue for Mediterranean citriculture. In XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): International Symposium on the 940 (pp. 647-655).

Published

2022-11-17

How to Cite

Trần Thị Thanh, T., & Trần Xuân, H. (2022). CANKER DISEASE CAUSING BY Fusarium proliferatum ON Dendrobium anosmum IN THAI NGUYEN, VIETNAM. SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF TAN TRAO UNIVERSITY, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.51453/2354-1431/2022/790

Issue

Section

Natural Science and Technology