CANKER DISEASE CAUSING BY Fusarium proliferatum ON Dendrobium anosmum IN THAI NGUYEN, VIETNAM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51453/2354-1431/2022/790Keywords:
Canker disease, Dendrobium anosmum, Fusarium proliferatum, OrchidAbstract
Orchid growing activities are popular in Vietnam, especially Dendrobium anosmum. In Thai Nguyen, orchid gardens often have canker disease on D. anosmum plants. In this study, fungal composition belonging Fusarium genus was isolated from diseased leaf and root by baiting method. Typical symptoms are sores on the stem, leaves turn yellow, wilt, dry and die. The morphology, taxonomy and pathogenicity of the pathogens causing canker disease were investigated in orchids in Thai Nguyen city, Vietnam. From ITS1 and ITS4 sequence analysis, Fusarium proliferatum was identified as the pathogen causing canker disease in D. anosmum. This species was pathogenic in inoculation trials using seedlings. They cause canker diseases commonly in Thai Nguyên city, so further research is needed to manage the disease.
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